Type of skills and few examples
General skills :
Self awareness about critical traits and competency possessed
Understand philosophy and ethics and process of change
Anticipating and predicting the relation of one possible change to other possible changes
Understanding the desired changes
Determine the resources a valuable for change
Ability to understand his own role in changing situations
Active listening
Handling emotions , emotional intelligence
Conflict resolution
Building a conducive climate – Trust and openness
Contracting skills : ( Need to build verbal agreement with client )
Communicating the understanding of problem
Clarifying the clients needs
Expressing one own needs
Documenting main decisions and commitments
Obtaining clear agreement on the task , scope , objective , time frame and financial implications
Promise only what can be delivered
Saying ‘ No ‘ without guilt and fear
Setting realistic goals for self and client
Working comfortably with authority figures
Letting some one else take the glory
Working with people one does not like
Assessing personal needs that affect acceptance of the contractor
Sensing and diagnosis skills :
Helping client to discover and clearly understand the problem
Questioning – Putting appropriate questions for explicit understanding
Helping in findings answers to questions
Inspiring trust of the client in the abilities of consultant
Helping client generate solutions
Skills to diagnose problems
Determining the methods , which the clients believe should be used for the change
Create awareness of the need for diagnosis and change in clients
Creating a perception of the potentialities for change expectations
Understand the values and cultures of organization
Assessing readiness for change
Obtaining multiple perspective on the problem
Ability to gather and summarise huge volumes of complex data and to involve the client in understanding
Problem solving and decision making skills :
Involving others in problem solving and goal setting
Understanding the business env and operative and the effect of problem there on
Stating the problem and objective explicitly
Setting one ideas effectively
Enclosing clients to generate alternative solutions
Evaluating alternatives – considering effects of various alternatives on the derived outcomes and effect on other organizational components
Making sound timely decision using appropriate style
Challenging in effective solution
Seeking help from others
Using a variety of techniques for creative problem solving
Implementing skills :
Conceptualisation and articulation of the activities required for implementing the plan
Defining objectives in such a way that it needs to easy definition of methods
Attending details
Taking responsibility
Helping clients use their strength and resources optimally
Changing plans in case of emergency
Controlling one anxiety while performing
Intervening at appropriate time
Admitting mistakes and working for rectification
Building and maintaining morale , motivation of clients and users , project team
Prioritisation of activities and use of resources
Time mgt
Project mgt
Team working and team building
Understanding the impact of change activities
Deciding upon amount of action to be made before making an assessment of progress
Evaluating skills :
Diagnosis of cases when group action becomes inefficient using different techniques
Assessing one own contributions
Project evaluation
Soliciting formal , informal feedback from appropriate persons
Measure the success , status in comparison to the stated objectives
Evaluate content ( what has done ) and process ( how work has done )
Acknowledge , accepting failures in a decent manner
Feeling comfortable in receiving the feedback , evaluation of client
Ability to deal with unprecedented changes
Devising , using evaluation tools
Use of score cards , rating scales and other means
Rapport preparation
Leave the project gracefully after the task is finished
Attributing reasons for failures
Motivating the client , team for rectification , improvement
Maintenance skills :
Creating a sense of responsibility , passion for new system , procedures etc after change
Motivating for active participation
A sense of collective responsibility for ensuring continuity and spread of the change initiatives
Developing a strong support for the change initiatives
Acknowledgements , recognition , rewards , reinforcements
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